Sagebud

European Alder (Alnus Glutinosa) Native Growing Regions

Connecticut, Delaware, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Vermont, Wisconsin

European Alder (Alnus Glutinosa) Information

• Category: Dicot
• Genus: Alnus
• Family: Betulaceae
• Order: Fagales
• Class: Magnoliopsida
• Division: Magnoliophyta
• Duration: Perennial
• Growth Habit: Tree
• Native Status: L48 (I) CAN (I)
• PLANTS Invasive Status: SEEPPC WI
• National Wetland Indicator Status: FACW-
• Regional Wetland Indicator Status: 1(FACW-) 2(NI) 3(FACW-)
• Active Growth Period: Spring and Summer
• Allelopath: No
• Bloat: None
• C:N Ratio: High
• Coppice Potential: No
• Fall Conspicuous: No
• Fire Resistance: No
• Flower Conspicuous: No
• Foliage Color: Green
• Foliage Porosity Summer: Moderate
• Foliage Porosity Winter: Porous
• Foliage Texture: Medium
• Fruit/Seed Color: Brown
• Fruit/Seed Conspicuous: No
• Growth Form: Multiple Stem
• Growth Rate: Rapid
• Height at 20 Years Maximum (feet): 40
• Height Mature (feet): 60
• Leaf Retention: No
• Lifespan: Moderate
• Low Growing Grass: No
• Nitrogen Fixation: Medium
• Resprout Ability: Yes
• Shape and Orientation: Erect
• Toxicity: None
• Adapted to Coarse Textured Soils: Yes
• Adapted to Fine Textured Soils: Yes
• Adapted to Medium Textured Soils: Yes
• Anaerobic Tolerance: None
• CaCO3 Tolerance: Low
• Cold Stratification Required: Yes
• Drought Tolerance: High
• Fertility Requirement: Low
• Fire Tolerance: Low
• Frost Free Days Minimum: 130
• Hedge Tolerance: Low
• Moisture Use: Medium
• pH (Minimum): 4.5
• pH (Maximum): 8
• Planting Density per Acre Minimum: 145
• Planting Density per Acre Maximum: 1200
• Precipitation (Minimum): 28
• Precipitation (Maximum): 65
• Root Depth Minimum (inches): 16
• Salinity Tolerance: Low
• Shade Tolerance: Intolerant
• Temperature Minimum (°F): -28
• Bloom Period: Mid Spring
• Commercial Availability: Routinely Available
• Fruit/Seed Abundance: Low
• Fruit/Seed Period Begin: Summer
• Fruit/Seed Period End: Fall
• Fruit/Seed Persistence: Yes
• Propagated by Bare Root: Yes
• Propagated by Bulbs: No
• Propagated by Container: Yes
• Propagated by Corms: No
• Propagated by Cuttings: No
• Propagated by Seed: Yes
• Propagated by Sod: No
• Propagated by Sprigs: No
• Propagated by Tubers: No
• Seed per Pound: 325000
• Seed Spread Rate: Slow
• Seedling Vigor: Low
• Small Grain: No
• Vegetative Spread Rate: None

European Alder (Alnus Glutinosa) Tags

Alnus, Betulaceae, Dicot, Fagales, Green, Magnoliophyta, Magnoliopsida, Multiple Stem, Perennial, Rapid, Tree

Related Plants

• Red Alder (Alnus Rubra)
• Seaside Alder (Alnus Maritima)
• White Alder (Alnus Rhombifolia)
• Hazel Alder (Alnus Serrulata)
• Gray Alder (Alnus Incana)
• Italian Alder (Alnus Cordata)
• Arizona Alder (Alnus Oblongifolia)
• Nepal Alder (Alnus Nepalensis)
• Alder (Alnus)
• Green Alder (Alnus Viridis)
• Schreiber’s Manzanita (Arctostaphylos Glutinosa)
• Sticky Fanpetals (Sida Glutinosa)
• Sticky Lovegrass (Eragrostis Glutinosa)
• Sticky Sage (Salvia Glutinosa)
• Kokee Yellow Loosestrife (Lysimachia Glutinosa)

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